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A very beautiful and succulent plant that was given to me in 2007. Sansevieria Fidan Flora commenting on Facebook (13.03.2015) said: "Type of plant was collected by Anton Ellert on the junction of the Lundi and Sabi rivers in south-east Zimbabwe. The leaves colour are dark bluish and without any cross banding." San Marcos Growers say about Sansevieria hallii: "Sansevieria hallii comes from Mozambique, Zimbabwe and northern Limpopo in South Africa where it grows it the shade of trees and shrubs on rock outcroppings from 500 to 2,000 feet in elevation. The name for the genus was originally Sanseverinia as named by the Italian botanist Vincenzo Petagna in honor of his patron, Pietro Antonio Sanseverino, the Count of Chiaromonte (1724-1771), but the name was altered for unknown reasons by the Swedish naturalist Carl Peter Thunberg, possibly influenced by the name of Raimondo di Sangro (1710–1771), prince of San Severo in Italy. Juan Chahinian, author of The Splendid Sansevieria first described this plant in 1996 in The Sansevieria Journal to honor the British horticulturalist Harry Hall, who lived many years in South Africa. Hall was an avid collector of succulent plants, worked at Kew Gardens and later was the horticulturist at Kirstenbosch Botanical Garden and was the first to find this species in 1957 in East Zimbabwe." |
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7th November 2008 |
Writing in the New Zealand Cactus and Succulent Journal in 2018, Colin Walker says: "This species has been in cultivation since the 1950s and was known as Sansevieria ‘Baseball Bat’ because of the leaf shape, until it was formally described as Sansevieria hallii by Chahinian (1996). I have grown this species for 25 years with my original plant being a gift from Juan Chahinian three years before he had published the name. In my care it is fairly slowgrowing, again like S. hargeisana, making it a desirable plant for those with limited space. Fig. 2 shows a young plant growing in a pale speckled coffee-coloured pot. It has immature tongue-shaped leaves in the centre and the stem is a rhizome, growing mostly underground, but a small piece of above-ground stem also shown in Fig. 2. Mature leaves are highly succulent and indeed baseball bat-shaped. In my largest specimen leaves are at most 30cm long, but are recorded to grow up to 60 cm or more in length. These have a deep round channel with acute membranous edges, pronounced longitudinal lines with somewhat indistinct horizontal banding and a roughened surface. Surprisingly I have only flowered this species once (Fig. 3). It belongs to a group of about 10 species in the genus that produce capitate inflorescences with the flowers clustered into a single “head”, unlike the majority of sansevierias that have tall, elongated flower spikes. The inflorescence is produced below soil level with each flower being about 10 cm long, white with a pink tinge and a slight fragrance reminiscent of the scent of hyacinth. As with all sansevierias, individual flowers open in the evening and last only a single night. It was suggested by Chahinian (1996) that flowers produced at ground level might suggest a mammal as the pollinator, although as far as I am aware there is as yet no evidence to support this proposal, hence field observations are needed to confirm or refute this hypothesis. In contrast, moths have been observed as pollinators of other sansevierias producing tall inflorescences bearing nocturnally-opening flowers. Sansevieria hallii was originally described from south east Zimbabwe but is now known to occur in northern South Africa (van Jaarsveld, 2016). Similar plants, yet to be formally identified as this species, have also been found in central Mozambique (Rulkens & Baptista, 2009), so it is possible that it might turn out to be moderately widespread across south east Africa. The species is reasonably variable and a number of cultivars are available at least in the UK and USA including ‘Blue Bat’, ‘Lundi Bat’ and ‘Pink Bat’, but I know nothing about their availability in New Zealand. The species name commemorates Harry Hall (1906–1986) who collected the original plant. He was a British succulent plant enthusiast who spent half his life in South Africa as curator of succulents at Kirstenbosch Botanic Garden, Cape Town. |